Endocrine Abstracts

GIP-dependent Cushing’s syndrome (CS) is caused by ectopic expression in adrenal cortex of gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP) receptors coupled to steroidogenesis, which leads to postprandial increases of cortisol (food-dependent CS). In a few cases a transient effect of short-acting octreotide on cortisol levels has been shown, but bilateral adrenalectomy is still thought to be a definitive treatment.We report on a case of a 45-year old woman with bi...

Multidimensional studies of medical aspects of ageing were performed in 6 provinces of Poland, the protocol included cross sectional analysis of thyroid function parameters.The sample was randomly chosen and included 4,051 respondents (49.2% females).Group consisted of 3,502 elderly subjects aged 65–90+y, divided into approximately equal six age subgroups; and 549 younger cohort, aged 55–59 y.Thyroi...

Obesity is considered as a state of chronic, systemic low-grade inflammation. Likely causes include infectious factors, leptin, cigarette smoking, low serum HDL-cholesterol and high serum triglycerides. No definitive confirmation on the causative factor is available so far.The aim of the study was to evaluate serum levels of C-reactive protein (hs-CRP, sensitivity 0,085 ng/L), IL-6, IL-10, TNF-α and its soluble type 2 receptor (sTNF-αR-2) in vi...

Pleiotropic effects of vit. D in the etiology of obesity, metabolic syndrome and diabetes are still debated. So far published reports considered only changes in vit D plasma level in individuals with obesity and diabetes, and did not take into account the role of polymorphisms in the vit. D receptor gene.The aim of the study was to evaluate obesity, carbohydrate and lipid metabolism and vitamin D level in two VDR polymorphisms (Fok and Bsm) in Polish agi...

The levels of bone turnover markers are elevated e.g. in osteoporosis, neoplastic diseases with bone involvement (e.g. myeloma). Recently bone markers have been found to play an important role in other diseases, like cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Vitamin D, which plays a role in body metabolism, is also an important hormone maintaining bone homeostasis.The aim of the study was to evaluate the levels of bone turnover markers (osteoprotegerin and ICTP) in...